Wednesday 4 October 2023

Religious Imagination

When finding an appropriate Biblical quote for A Sign In Heaven, I became fascinated by the account in the Book of Daniel of the (Son of) Man appearing before the Ancient of Days. (Vivid religious imagination: there are some Biblical passages with a deity on a throne.) We can appreciate such imagery without necessarily believing that these passages describe literally existent beings. 

Poul Anderson's Aeneans are creative in their religious imaginations:

"'I have heard of one seer who walks there now, who will call back the Old Shen from the stars. Will our dead then rise from the waters?"

This character does not propound a doctrine but does ask a question. See also the appropriately named Gabriel Stewart quoted here. Earlier, in A Circus of Hells, Djana had been equally creative. See:



When they turn from sf to fantasy, imaginative authors can then treat supernatural beings as literally existent. One of the most powerful, in my opinion, is the demon who proclaims that Armageddon has come unexpectedly:

"WE WILL DO WITHOUT THE ANTICHRIST. HE WAS NEVER NECESSARY. MEN HAVE ALWAYS LED THEMSELVES UNTO ME."
-James Blish, Black Easter (New York, 1977), XVII, p. 163.

5 comments:

S.M. Stirling said...

I always liked the demon's response to the monk's cry: "But it is written that in that day you shall be cast down and forever bound!"

He replies:

OF COURSE. BEFORE EVERY WAR, BOTH SIDES PREDICT VICTORY. IT IS THE FIGHTING THAT COUNTS, NOT THE PROPAGANDA.

paulshackley2017@gmail.com said...

Blish tears up a lot of presuppositions.

Sean M. Brooks said...

Kaor, Mr. Stirling!

But Nicene Christians believe Satan was defeated when Christ rose from the dead.

Ad astra! Sean

paulshackley2017@gmail.com said...

Of course: different mythologies/theologies/beliefs leading to different works of fiction. One idea is that Satan was decisively defeated when Jesus successfully resisted the Temptations. That confirmed his Messiahship. Everything after that was a working out of the consequences. Milton wrote a trilogy -

PARADISE LOST: mankind loses grace;
PARADISE REGAINED (about the Temptations): Christ wins grace back;
SAMSON AGONISTES: mankind, i.e., Samson, accepts grace.

Admittedly, Samson was before Christ but theology is not chronology.

Sean M. Brooks said...

Kaor, Paul!

Yes, but Christians also believe the Old Testament was a foreshadowing or a preparation for Christ. So what you said about Samson still made sense.

Ad astra! Sean