Monday 25 September 2017

Further Visions

It is good when a future history series has an episode set in a further future, giving us a hint of  "what happened later" or "how it all turned out." Counting The Time Machine as a miniature future history, we can take our examples from:

HG Wells;
Robert Heinlein;
James Blish (2);
Poul Anderson (2);
Larry Niven.

After spending a few days with the Morlocks and Eloi, the Time Traveler has his "Further Vision" of the end of life on Earth.

Volume V of Heinlein's Future History shows us what became of the original generation ship.

In Volume IV of Blish's Cities In Flight:

the Web of Hercules has replaced Earthman culture in the Milky Way;
Earthmen have settled the Greater Magellanic Cloud;
the planet He returns from intergalactic space;
before a cosmic collision, Herculeans and human beings contend to occupy the Metagalactic Center;
after the collision, Hevians and New Earthmen create new universes from their own bodies while the Herculeans leave a record that will be read in a subsequent universe.

In Book Four of Blish's The Seedling Stars, Adapted Men have spread through the galaxy and will recolonize a changed Earth.

In Anderson's "The Chapter Ends," human civilization has moved to the Galactic Center, leaving the periphery to gas giant dwellers.

In Anderson's "Starfog":

human civilizations have spread through several spiral arms;
the no longer human descendants of earlier exiles are encountered;
mining the Cloud Universe will generate immense wealth.

In Niven's "Safe At Any Speed":

Known Space has become the Thousand Worlds;
technology is at its peak;
a gene for luck has become dominant.

We celebrate creative imagination!

5 comments:

Sean M. Brooks said...

Kaor, Paul!

I would argue that the Kirkasanters of "Starfog" are still human beings. It's simply that adaptation to the high background radiation of the planet their ancestors settled made them unable to have children with humans from other worlds.

I think I read somewhere of Larry Niven coming to regret the "good luck gene" seen in "Save At Any Speed," because if everyone was lucky all the time, it made it very difficult for Niven to come up with new stories set in the Known Space timeline.

Sean

paulshackley2017@gmail.com said...

Sean,
Niven said that in TALES OF KNOWN SPACE.
Inability to interbreed is one criterion of a different species. Daven Laure's computer says that the Kirkasanters are no longer human.
Paul.

Sean M. Brooks said...

Kaor, Paul!

I have that Niven collection. So, I was right thinking he came to regret that "good luck" gene idea.

While I agree with what you said, about interbreeding, I still consider the Kirkasanters to be at least a branch of the human species. To be at least hominids, if not humans.

Sean

S.M. Stirling said...

Hominids yes, humans no -- just as donkeys and zebras are both equines. (The criterion is that the individuals must be able to produce -fertile- offspring.)

Humans and Neanderthals are a borderline case -- they were interfertile, but only just, with chromosome differences that would have reduced fertility in such matings and made miscarriages more likely. Neanderthal genes were apparently a handicap, too -- they've steadily been "selected out" of the human genome since the Old Stone Age.

Sean M. Brooks said...

Dear Mr. Stirling,

I agree with your comments, and those of Paul. I'm sure you both agree the Kirkasanters are PEOPLE. And I like the Neanderthals and I'm pleased to consider them among my remote ancestors. But how were Neanderthal genes possibly a "handicap"?

Sean