Tuesday, 16 June 2026

Caligula

Reading about Romans in fiction by Poul Anderson, Neil Gaiman and SM Stirling motivates us to read some Roman history and I must quote here one sentence from Suetonius' The Twelve Caesars. We have all heard of Caligula whose full name was Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus Germanicus, also called Gaius and Caligula, and listed by Suetonius as "Gaius Caligula."

Suetonius writes:

"So much for Gaius the Emperor; the rest of this history must needs deal with Gaius the Monster."
-Suetonius, The Twelve Caesars (London, 2007), p. 156.

Suetonius pulled no punches and told it like it was. 

Fortunately, SM Stirling's time travellers do not arrive during the reign of either Caligula or Nero. However, this is not a  accident. Their destination date was carefully chosen for them both by their author and by the fellow character who is responsible for their "temporal displacement." They benefit from the experience of earlier (fictional) time travellers. (A logical way to write sf.)

5 comments:

Anonymous said...

Kaor, Paul!

To paraphrase Lord Acton, "power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely." And I know that is not quite correct.

Great power can be like a heady drink! Not all have succeeded in not being intoxicated by it.

Ad astra! Sean

S.M. Stirling said...

Though Marcus Aurelius was a very wise man. With a weakness for his son, Commodus, but that's natural enough.

Anonymous said...

Kaor, Mr. Stirlng!

Absolutely! Marcus Aurelius was a very unusually wise and able ruler. I know some writers have criticized him for allowing paternal love over-estimate the worth and capacity of his offspring. But, realistically, who else could Marcus Aurelius nominate as his successor?

Ad astra! Sean

S.M. Stirling said...

Sean: nobody. The Five Good Emperors were all adopted, because they had no sons -- Nerva was too old, and Hadrian and Trajan were probably gay. Antoninus Pius was just unlucky that way -- which meant the Roman Empire was lucky.

Anonymous said...

Kaor, Mr. Stirling!

Exactly, re Commodus.

Yes, for whatever reason, Nerva, Trajan, and Hadrian had no sons. Antoninus Pius did have two sons, but they died young before their father was adopted by Hadrian.

Rome had become a monarchy, but it still lacked the customs, traditions, laws, etc., of stable monarchies.

Ad astra! Sean